英语情景对话（零基础 → 熟练日常沟通）
完整学习版 · 43个场景 · 60项语法点 · 逐词注解 · 配套语法 · 练习+答案
学习流程：生词预习 → 阅读对话 → 语法讲解 → 造句练习 → 对照答案 → 角色扮演
场景19：工作面试 — Job Interview
生词预习
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| interview | /ˈɪntəvjuː/ | n.&v. | 面试 |
| experience | /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ | n. | 经验;经历 |
| graduate | /ˈɡrædʒuət/ | v.&n. | 毕业;毕业生 |
| position | /pəˈzɪʃn/ | n. | 职位 |
| intern | /ˈɪntɜːn/ | n. | 实习生 |
| company | /ˈkʌmpəni/ | n. | 公司 |
| skill | /skɪl/ | n. | 技能 |
| teamwork | /ˈtiːmwɜːk/ | n. | 团队合作 |
| communication | /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ | n. | 沟通 |
| work under pressure | /wɜːk ˈʌndə ˈpreʃə/ | phr. | 在压力下工作 |
| strength | /streŋθ/ | n. | 优点;长处 |
| weakness | /ˈwiːknəs/ | n. | 缺点;弱点 |
| detail | /ˈdiːteɪl/ | n. | 细节 |
| organized | /ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/ | adj. | 有条理的 |
| deadline | /ˈdedlaɪn/ | n. | 截止日期 |
| sometimes | /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ | adv. | 有时 |
| receive | /rɪˈsiːv/ | v. | 收到;接收 |
| feedback | /ˈfiːdbæk/ | n. | 反馈 |
| salary | /ˈsæləri/ | n. | 薪资 |
| twenty-five | /ˈtwenti faɪv/ | num. | 二十五 |
| thousand | /ˈθaʊznd/ | num. | 千 |
| expect | /ɪkˈspekt/ | v. | 期望 |
对话
A: Good morning. Please tell me about your experience.
早上好。请介绍一下你的经验。
experience→n.经验
B: I graduated from university two years ago. I worked as an intern at a tech company.
我两年前大学毕业。在一家科技公司做过实习生。
graduate→v.毕业 | intern→n.实习生 | tech→adj.科技的
B: During that time, I learned many skills like teamwork and communication.
期间我学到了很多技能，像团队合作和沟通。
skill→n.技能 | teamwork→n.团队合作 | communication→n.沟通
A: What are your strengths and weaknesses?
你的优点和缺点是什么？
strength→n.优点;长处 | weakness→n.缺点;弱点
B: I am very organized and good at working under pressure.
我很有条理，擅长在高压力下工作。
organized→adj.有条理的 | work under pressure→在压力下工作
B: My weakness is that I sometimes focus too much on details. I am learning to see the bigger picture.
缺点是有时太关注细节。我在学着看大局。
detail→n.细节 | bigger picture→大局
A: That is a common issue. What are your salary expectations?
这很常见。你的薪资期望呢？
salary→n.薪资 | expectation→n.期望
B: I expect a fair salary based on my skills. Around twenty-five thousand per month.
我期望基于技能的公平薪资。大约每月两万五。
fair→adj.公平的 | around→adv.大约 | thousand→num.千
A: Thank you for coming to this interview. The position requires good teamwork. What is your deadline for starting?
感谢你来参加这次面试。这个职位需要良好的团队合作。你最快能什么时候开始？
interview→n.面试 | position→n.职位 | deadline→n.截止日期
B: I can start in two weeks. When will I receive your feedback?
我可以两周后开始。我什么时候能收到你们的反馈？
receive→v.收到 | feedback→n.反馈
语法讲解
【语法32】间接引语
转述别人说的话时，时态通常往后退一步：
| 直接引语（原话） | 间接引语（转述） |
|---|---|
| 'I am happy.' | He said (that) he was happy. |
| 'I will help you.' | She said she would help me. |
| 'I have finished.' | He said he had finished. |
| 'Are you OK?' | He asked if I was OK. |
| 'Where do you live?' | She asked where I lived. |
词汇组句练习
- 她说她是一个学生。（直接引语：'I am a student.'）
- 他说他会来。（直接引语：'I will come.'）
- 他问它在哪里。（直接引语：'Where is it?'）
点击查看答案
1. B. She said (that) she was a student. 2. B. He said he would come. 3. C. He asked where it was.综合练习
词汇组句
- 我两年前大学毕业。
- 我学到了很多技能，像团队合作和沟通。
- 你最大的优点是什么？
- 我很有条理。
- 他说他会来。